Proverbs


What aspects of your cultural heritage are you most proud of or interested in?

Proverbs are sources of wisdom. They are the oil with which the Igbo eat their words. In this post, I wrote in Igbo, translated into English, and then gave its meaning. Sometime ago, I did a blog post on proverbs used in the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. Click here to view it. Have a great day!

1. Igbo: Nwaanyi muta ite ofe mmiri mmiri, di ya amuta ipi utara aka were suru ofe.

English: If a woman decides to make the soup watery, the husband will learn to dent the foofoo before dipping it into the soup.

Meaning: One should learn to change tactics to suit a situation.

2. Igbo: Onyeubiam adi(ghi) aza “Omeokachie.”

English: An indigent does not take the title of “Omeokachie” (i.e., one who completes whatever he puts his hand to)

Meaning: Don’t make false claims.

3. Igbo: Agwo emeghi nke o jiri buru agwo, umuaka achiri ya hie nku.

English: If a snake fails to show its venom, little kids will use it in tying firewood.

Meaning: There are times when one defends one’s capability.

4. Igbo: Ukpana okpoko gburu nti chiri ya.

English: The grasshopper that is killed by a Crow is deaf.

Meaning: Once forewarned of danger, flee except one is deaf.

5. Igbo: O na-abu akota ihe ka ubi, e lee oba.

English: while farming, if one encounters what is more significant than the farm, one sells the barn.

Meaning: One who incurs what is beyond one’s ability may sell all one has.

6. Igbo: Okirikiri k’ana gba ukwu ose, anaghi ari ya-elu

English: The pepper shrub is not climbed but circled.

Meaning: When faced with a dicey situation, approach it with caution.

7. Igbo: Egbe bere, Ugo bere, nke si ibe ya ebena nku kwaa ya

English: Let the eagle perch, let the kite straddle; if one does not want the other to perch, may his wings break.

Meaning: Live and let live.

8. Igbo: Ugo chara acha adi(ghi) echu echuEnglish: A mature eagle feather will ever remain pure.

Meaning: One well trained will stand the test of time.

9. Igbo: Anaghi eji na aguu na-agu noo ukwara.

Meaning: No one swallows phlegm to appease the pangs of hunger.

10. Igbo: E gbuo dike n’ogu uno, e ruo n’ogu agu e lote ya.

English: Kill a warrior during skirmishes at home, you will remember him when fighting enemies.

Meaning: Don’t destroy your leaders.

11. Igbo: Aka a na-ana dike bu itube ya (abuba) ugo.

English: Appropriate handshake for the brave is to cap him with an eagle feather.

Meaning: Noble deeds should be appreciated.

12. Igbo: Oke soro ngwere ma mmiri, mmiri guoro ngwere agagi ako oke.

English: When a rat swims with a lizard, his hairs won’t dry as the lizards. Don’t do what others are doing; you are not the same.

Meaning: We shouldn’t copy others just for the sake of copying. Every human has a distinct identity.

13. Igbo: Eze mbe si na olu oha di mma, mana oriri oha na-aka ahu.

English: The tortoise said that many hands at work are enjoyable, but many mouths to feed can be embarrassing.

Meaning: It is not easy to feed many mouths.

14. Igbo: Nkụ onye kpara n’ọkọchị ka ọna anya n’udu mmiri. English: One’s actions today will determine his position in the future

Meaning: Good or bad; today’s acts may either come back to bless or to haunt.

15. Igbo: Ngwere nile makpu àfọ n’ala, mana onweghị onye ma nke àfọ n’asa.

Meaning: Everybody in this world have one or two problems; it’s only our dressing that covers it.

16. Igbo: Onye tétárà n’ùla na-atù mkweke, ò bû mmadù kpótere yá?

English: Someone who woke up from sleep and still staggers around was he/she forcefully woken by someone else?

Meaning: Don’t be found wanting on his/her statutory obligation.

17. Igbo: Eze mbe si na e jighi ehi kwa nne ya di na nso, mana a si ya wete na ya enweghi.

English: The (king) tortoise said it is an abomination not to conduct his mother’s funeral with a cow, but if asked to produce one, he couldn’t afford it.

Meaning: Emphasizing the importance of the necessity of an object even though one cannot afford it.

18. Igbo: Eze mbe si na nsogbu bu nke ya, ya jiri kworo ya n’azu

English: The tortoise said that trouble is its own; that’s why it carries trouble on its back

Meaning: One should try and shoulder one’s burdens and responsibilities.

19. Igbo: Ada agwa ochi nti n’agha esula.

English: You don’t tell the deaf that war has broken out.

Meaning: Some things need not be announced. Their occurrence stands as enough announcement.

20. Igbo: Ukwa rue oge ya, o daa.

English: There’s time for everything.

Meaning: Things should be done when the time is right for them.

21. Igbo: Udene na egbe anaghi azo nri: udene na-eri ozu; egbe na-ebu na nkike.

English: The vulture and the kite do not scramble for food: the vulture is a scavenger; the kite, a predator.

Meaning: Don’t demean yourself by competing below your level.

22. Igbo: Si kele onye nti chiri; enu anughi, ala anu.

English: Salute the deaf; if the heavens don’t hear, the earth will listen to.

Meaning: Let’s endeavor to do right even if no one is watching.

23. Igbo: Oboloko abughi aha ejiri luta nwanyi, kama obu aha onwu di guru ya.

English: Widow is not a woman’s maiden name, but it is due to her husband’s death.

Meaning: Nobody likes suffering, but it is always a dire circumstance that leads to it.

24. Igbo: Onye tétárà n’ùla a-atù make, ò bû mmadù kpótere yá?

English: Someone who woke up from sleep and still staggers around was he/she forcefully woken by someone else?

Meaning: Don’t be found wanting on his/her statutory obligation.


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5 responses to “Proverbs”

  1. Oh I love this, I love learning about proverbs from other cultures as they are always so interesting. I think I my favourite from this list is:

    Igbo: Si kele onye nti chiri; enu anughi, ala anu.

    English: Salute the deaf; if the heavens don’t hear, the earth will listen to.

    Meaning: Let’s endeavor to do right even if no one is watching.

    Liked by 1 person

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